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Ha Ki-rak
Ha Ki-Rak (1912 – 1997, 하기락) was a professor and major figure in Korean anarchism.
The political life of Ha Ki-Rak, a Korean anarcho-pacifist academic, writer, and philosopher, began in 1929, when he participated in student demonstrations in Kwangju, pre-dating the mass student demonstrations in 1980 by 51 years. While a student at Waseda University in Japan, during the Japanese occupation of Korea, Ha Ki-Rak was an anti-imperialist activist and joined the Tokyo Dong-hung No-dong Dong-meng (Workers' League of Tokyo). After the liberation from Japan in 1945, he helped form the first Korean anarchist organization, (Ja-yoo sa-hoi kun-sul-ja yun-meng (League of Free Social Constructors) ), authoring its founding declaration and political program. In 1946, when Korean anarchists returning from exile held a meeting at Kum-gang-sa in Kyung-sang Province, Ha Ki-Rak edited their journal, Ja-yu yun-hap (Libertarian Federation), and afterwards participated in the unified organization they decided to create in order to rebuild the country, the Dok-lip no-nong-dang (Independent Workers and Farmers Party). In 1972, he founded the Han-kuk ja-ju-in yun-meng (Korean Anarchist Federation) in Seoul. In 1978, he published ''A History of the Korean Anarchist Movement''. In 1987, he took part in the congress of the Korean Anarchist Federation, which was established by Korean anarchists Lee Jung-Kyu and Lee Eul-Kyu. In 1995, two years before his death, he was a leading organizer of the World Peace Conference in Seoul.
==External links==
*(The Korean anarchist movement )
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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